Books of the Southwest

Books of the Southwest
Reviews of Current Southwestern Americana–Celebrating 50 Years of Publication

Experiencing the Southwest

June 22nd, 2006

The titles featured in this installment all have something in common:  a deep, endless passion for those sometimes intangible things Southwest.  They touch on the spiritual, the religious, the natural, the unexplainable, the humorous, and always the undercurrent of beauty to be found and experienced here as no where else.  These works of art all deserve to be read by those who understand or want to know the majestic silence of place.

It is always a delight to open a Children’s Book Press package because of the colors and characters you know are going to greet you.  Kiki’s Journey did not fail to delight with its wonderful blues and oranges and depiction of the natural world all just on the cover.  Inside, the blue end papers are fun and full of promise leading to a story about Kiki, a native American descendant who lives in Los Angeles and knows and feels little of her heritage.  Kiki and her family make a journey to New Mexico and discover what true home and family and heritage is—something we all long for.  The book takes us all back as if we belong here, and, in fact, we do.  This is a  wonderful story that all children should read or have read to them.
 

Come Sundown by Mike Blakely is the continuing story of Honore Greenwood, a “reluctant hero” but a man well-suited for the job.  While the story is a fascinating one in which the hero joins the New Mexico Volunteers in the Civil War and gets placed alongside a long-standing nemesis, leaves his bride, rides with Kit Carson, gets attacked by the cavalry, the way in which it is told will delight the western reader.  From the prologue Mike Blakely pulls the reader into a warmth of atmosphere and an air of storytelling.  And then, he begins the gripping tale.  Honore finds himself having to choose between two lives and allegiances. 
 

The Adventures of Johnny Vermillion is written by five-time Spur Award Winner Loren D. Estleman.  It is a wonderful idea for a story:  a traveling old west theatre troupe who also may possibly be robbing banks while on tour.  This is a fun book with a fun premise and is told is a fun way.  Set in 1873 and filled with the most renown and classic of plays, the story is set up for a most wonderful experience of the old west.  It delivers in comedy, story, and character.  It makes you want to be there and join in the fun.
 

Fine Indian Jewelry of the Southwest:  The Millicent Rogers Museum Collection by Shelby J. Tisdale is a remarkable collection and loving tribute of handcrafted wonder and beauty, intelligently compiled in this photographic and memorable table book.  With striking color-coordinated pictures of silver, turquoise, and black, the jewelry’s setting gives it the perfect opportunity to be seen in detail and loved as it was by its collector.  The inspiration behind the work is just as beautiful as the jewelry it contains:  Millicent Huttleston Rogers and her love of life, creativity, and learning.  The heart of this book belongs in every lover of the Southwest’s home.
 

The preface of Classic Hopi and Zuni Kachina Figures with text by Barton Wright and photographs by Andrea Portago begins by giving the many famous artists who collected kachinas beginning with Pablo Picasso, Georgia O’Keeffe, Max Ernst, Andre Breton, Marcel Duchamp, Andre Malraux, among a list of others.  This alone probably testaments to this art form’s unique personalities and cache for inspiration.  The kachinas chosen to be represented here were all carved prior to 1940 because according to photographer Andrea Portago, “the old-style carvers imparted not only beauty to their handiwork, but also through their artistry spoke of their culture and illustrated a sense of the inherent pride, dignity, humor, and distinct individual character of each kachina” (x).  The book does indeed try to capture what it sees in the kachina:  “the spiritual in art.”  Each individual kachina portrayed in the book has a distinct personality, something to come to know in each one.  Interspersed with portraits of place in the Southwest,  these (now) museum residents are reunited in the powerful surroundings that created, loved, and were inspired by them.
 

When I Was a Horse is a brilliant, insightful, and often humorous collection of short stories by Brianda Domecq translated to English by Kay S. Garcia.  Domecq speaks of freedom in many forms.  Her own life was transformed by this search (and demand) for freedom, and her stories emit this passion for the ultimate life of freedom.  In an interview quoted in the introduction, Domecq states, “We are beginning to acquire the habit of freedom:  external freedom to move in the world, internal freedom to know ourselves and to reveal ourselves as we are, the freedom to live in service to ourselves and not in service to others” (1).  Each story is a unique adventure into this quest.  For any human who longs for absolute personal freedom these words and experiences are not to be missed.
 

Latinos and the New Immigrant Church is a study of what some consider to be an overarching “Latino experience” which author David A. Badillo seeks to dispel.  In taking a closer look at Catholicism, city life, and ethnicity, Badillo shows the depth and complexity of Latino urban culture.  He also challenges the common belief that Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, and Cuban Americans share in one experience.  This study also delves into the deep issue of formal Catholicism versus the personal spiritual experience.  Badillo traces the history, effects, influence, and most importantly, the lives lived in the milieu of this far-reaching religion.
 

If one visits or lives in the Southwest, one will probably discover or come to know the intense cultural and spiritual devotion to Our Lady of Guadalupe.  Sitting next to a strongly patriarchal culture, it is hard to imagine that this devotion survived, let alone has thrived and kept its beauty, intensity, and wonder.  Timothy Matovina examines this wonder in his study Guadalupe and Her Faithful centered in San Antonio’s San Fernando Cathedral.  It is both history and personal experience.  Matovina worships alongside the faithful, sometimes interviewing them, other times merely witnessing the struggle to keep her power alive.  To understand the spiritual and cultural personality of the Southwest, one should come to know Our Lady of Guadalupe.  This study is the perfect place to be shown the inside world in her honor. 
 

Crossing into Medicine Country:  A Journey in Native American Healing tells of author David Carson’s adventure and experience with Choctaw medicine woman Mary Gardener.  In his desire to understand and harness the healing properties of the natural world, Carson comes to know this extraordinary woman and the spirit of living in balance with nature and in the process learn of healing and the mysteries of life.  The experiences told are personal, down-to-earth, non-judgmental, and open to understanding the realm that so few understand.   

Tseyi Deep in the Rock:  Reflections on Canyon De Chelly with text by Laura Tohe and Photographs by Stephen E. Strom is a collection of writings paired with the natural magnificence of the Southwest.  Tohe is a Dine poet who carries the Southwest deep in her soul and transmits this in her words magnified by the extreme beauty in the images captured by Strom.  Tohe writes, “These poems evolved from the canyon’s voice—the stories in and around the rock walls, the sounds of animals and trees—and in the movements of light, wind, and water” (Introduction).  Clearly there is passion for the topic at hand—passion for both place and life.
 
Shiloh Richter, M.A.
 

 

Books of the Southwest: Forty-Nine Years of Southwestern Americana Reviews

May 3rd, 2006

In 1957, Books of the Southwest, a current scholarly review of Southwestern Americana, went into publication, reviewing books written by authors from or about the Southwestern United States.  For many years, Californian David Laird edited the journal with reviews written by the best and brightest across the Southwest.  In 1995 David decided to hang up his spurs on the publication and it was passed to Dr. Francine Ramsey Richter, Associate Professor of English at Sul Ross State University.  As a money-losing venture, the journal struggled to stay in publication.   Most of its subscribers were libraries and the rare, wonderful Southwestern enthusiasts.  Five years ago, the journal was discontinued in print and went completely on-line.  Today marks another of its incarnations:  Books of the Southwest as web journal.  There are many reasons to celebrate the continuation of the journal.  Books being published on the Southwest can be groundbreaking for everyone.  The mythology of the Southwest contains many, many layers–cultures and histories of many peoples, struggles with the land, struggles with identity, survival.  And yet there is something deeper than this survival.  To live in the Southwest is to know this identity implicitly, for it plays out in all areas of life.  It is in the Southwest that ancient cultures thrived and many years later entirely different cultures would find their fortunes in cattle,oil, and gold.  It is where ancient rights concecrated the ground for centuries, only stories in stone left to tell their colorful riches, now many uncovered in the literature being published. It is a history and story fertile of the centuries.   The Southwest offers a model of the power of story as this vivid and vast mythology changes and expands to meet the new requirements of peaceful and respectful yet passionate existence, both honoring the past and bringing it to the moment full of its own beauty.  And so, we are grateful to the authors writing on the Southwest who offer unique insight into this wild, vast and wonderful territory.  For if the world no longer has any workable mythology, as is often said, the Southwest certainly offers rich worlds of mythos and tradition.  For this is where humans have told their stories with their hands, survived, loved even the dryest, harshest land, and understood how it takes a community to have anything worthwhile.  We offer here in these book reviews a look at the wide variety of important topics and issues being published on and about the Southwest today.  We would like to provide you with a sense of place, invite you to experience and come to know it.  For it is a world unlike any other.

Books of the Southwest Current Title Selections:

 Author Dan Dagget, in his new book Gardeners of Eden:  Rediscovering Our Importance to Nature brilliantly offers a balance to the continuing debate between environmentalists and humans using the land:  humans learning to be beneficial to nature, and both nature and humans benefiting in the process.  Dagget offers case studies, real people healing the land and learning from it.  Importantly, the book honors the presence of humans on the land. 

Editor David Taylor’s Pride of Place:  A Contemporary Anthology of Texas Nature Writing gives insight into the changing nature and landscape of Texas as told by those writers who love and know it best.  Addressing the major regions of Texas in a voice of honor and awe of being from this diverse landscape.  Fourteen essays include such writers as John Graves, Carol Cullar, Naomi Shihab Nye, and Barbara “Barney” Nelson.

Also celebrating place are The San Luis Valley:  Sand Dunes and Sandhill Cranes by Susan J. Tweit, a small lovely publication, compact enough to take on any outdoor excursion to enjoy the calming yet passionate experience conveyed by Tweit.  While she conveys the awesome harshness of this Colorado landscape, her voice invites the reader in for an experience in wonder both in flora and fauna. 

Sunshot:  Peril and Wonder in the Gran Desierto by Bill Broyles with photographs by Michael P. Berman , also offered by University of Arizona Press is a textual and black and white pictoral shrine to the awe-inspiring experience of stark beauty in the desert.  The personal tone in the writing and the selection of quotes distributed throughout with the majestic photography makes this a treaure for those passionate about this staggering landscape.Sunshot: Peril And Wonder in the Gran Desierto (The Southwest Center Series)

America’s 100th Meridian:  A Plains Journey by Monte Hartman, while about the plains states Oklahoma, Kansas, North and South Dakota, also celebrates the plains of Texas in this vivid coffee-table worthy artistry.  The color formatting stands out–beautifully framing the perfectly selected photographs.  Each page offers something that will delight the heart and draw one closer to warmly feeling this wonderful sense of place.

Home:  Native People in the Southwest edited by Ann Marshall and with poetry by Ofelia Zepeda is visually stunning.  The colors from cover to cover honor the rich traditions.  Marshall uses the words and arts of the people who live this cultural life of the earth.  Her use of personal quotes, pictures of the artistry, and poetry make the book a devotion, a statement of loyalty, respect and celebration.  This book is representative of the remarkable collection at Heard Museum, who has published the book.  Their opening words say it all:  “This is our place.  This is our story.  This is our HOME.”

Museum of New Mexico Press offers a new look at William Henry Jackson’s The Pioneer Photogapher.  For almost ninety years Jackson took pictures and documented nineteenth-century western America.  Bob Blair, the compiler, editor, and annotator of this edition, takes a new perspective on the man and the 1929 edition.  His reexamination puts Jackson’s life work in new format and descriptions of passages, photographs, and paintings.  Blair clearly shows the importance (and problems) of Jackson’s documentation of life and landscape in the wild west.

Felix D. Almaraz, Jr. gives to us The San Antonio Mission and Their System of Land Tenure published by the University of Texas Press.  Almaraz examines the system of landownership in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries of the San Antonio’s five Spanish missions.  The text is more technical study than historical story, offering data and schlolarly research to show the change of the system during the progression of owners.  After filming a portion of our movie Road to El Paso at Mission San Jose, one of the San Antonio missions, I was surprised to learn of the dirth of historical scholarship Almaraz seeks to fill.

Southern Methodist University Press offers Documents of the Coronado Expedition, a grand-scale documentary history in this volume of thirty-four original documents.  This impressive work (both in size and scope) takes a critical insider’s perspective on the people, circumstances, and environment, examining the words and experiences as well as the far-reaching effects.  New English transcriptions are given of some never before published documents.

On a quite different expedition, a rather wild kind on whitewater rapids was Norman D. Nevills.  Nevills’ adventures are given life once again in this edited version of his river travels in:  High, Wide, and Handsome.  Editor Roy Webb presents Nevills’s own river journals to show the wild ride that was Nevills’s life and passion.  Nevills is credited with beginning whitewater adventure tourism.  Chronicled here is the human side of a ground-breaking outdoor enthusiast.

A completely different take on life tied to a river is Lucy Fischer-West’s Child of Many Rivers:  Journeys To & From the Rio Grande with a Foreword by Denise Chavez.  This is a memoir that begins in El Paso and follows through into a myriad of other international places, but always returns to the heart of experience.  This is the Rio Grande river and the border area where Fischer-West’s parents, from two different cultures, met and made a life together.  It is a statement of the powerful influence of both family and place.

Other Notable Titles:

History is in the Land:  Multivocal Tribal Traditions in Arizona’s San Pedro Valley

The Peopling of Bandelier:  New Insights from the Archaeology of the Pajarito Plateau

Thirty Years Into Yesterday:  A History of Archaeology at Grasshopper Pueblo

The Archeology of the Donner Party

Voices from Four Directions

Patrolling Chaos:  The U.S. Border Patrol in Deep South Texas:  Contemporary Translations of the Native Literature of North America

Alternative Leadership Strategies in the Prehispanic Southwest

Birthing a Nation:  Gender, Creativity, and the West in American Literature

Writing on the Wind:  An Anthology of West Texas Women Writers

Old Las Vegas:  Hispanic Memories from the New Mexico Meadowlands  

The Apache Indians:  In Search of the Missing Tribe

Californio Voices:  The Oral Memoirs of Jose Maria Amador and Lorenzo Asisara

White Justice in Arizona:  Apache Murder Trials in the Nineteenth Century

Race Work:  The Rise of Civil Rights in the Urban West

Chicano Art for Our Millennium

?Que Onda? Urban Youth Cultures and Border Identity

Discovering North American Rock Art

Algonquian Spirit:  Contemporary Translations of the Algonquian Literatures of North America

Anonimo Mexicano

Mexican Americans and Language